How long does locked in syndrome last

Some patients with locked-in syndrome communicate with each other via the Internet using a computer terminal controlled by eye movements and other means. Newly developed brain-computer interfaces may help restore the ability of patients with locked-in syndrome to communicate 1 Treatment reference Locked-in syndrome is a state of wakefulness and awareness with quadriplegia and paralysis of the lower cranial nerves, resulting in inability to show facial expression, move, speak, or communicate J Neurophysiol 1 —, From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world.

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Symptoms and Signs. Treatment reference. Coma and Impaired Consciousness. Test your knowledge. Meningitis is defined as inflammation of the meninges and subarachnoid space and may be classified under several different categories. Of these categories, which of the following types is particularly serious due to the speed of its progression? More Content. He has difficulty with tandem walking. There is a mild residual horizontal ophthalmoplegia and left facial weakness in an upper motor neuron pattern.

Back to top Article Information. Varieties of the locked-in syndrome. J Neurol. PubMed Google Scholar Crossref. Patterson JR, Grabois M. Locked-in syndrome: a review of cases. Locked-in syndrome: improvement in the prognosis after an early intensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. Locked in and out: a case of emerging basilar artery obstruction secondary to vertebral artery dissection thrombolyzed with intravenous rt-PA [published online May 12, ].

BMJ Case Rep. PubMed Google Scholar. Access your subscriptions. Access through your institution. Add or change institution. Free access to newly published articles. Purchase access. Rent article Rent this article from DeepDyve. Access to free article PDF downloads. Save your search. Customize your interests. Create a personal account or sign in to:. Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Recommendations for use of uniform nomenclature pertinent to patients with severe alterations in consciousness.

Arch Physical Med Rehabil. Article Google Scholar. Patterson JR, Grabois M. Locked-in syndrome: a review of cases. Locked-in syndrome: improvement in the prognosis after an early intensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation.

Impairment, activity, participation, life satisfaction, and survival in persons with locked-in syndrome for over a decade: follow-up on a previously reported cohort. J Head Trauma Rehabil.

PubMed Article Google Scholar. Blink and you live: the locked-in syndrome. Rev Neurol Paris. Measuring the quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis in clinical practice: a necessary challenge. Multiple Sclerosis Int. Patient-reported outcomes: assessment and current perspectives of the guidelines of the Food and Drug Administration and the reflection paper of the European Medicines Agency. Eur J Cancer. The locked-in syndrome : what is it like to be conscious but paralyzed and voiceless?

Prog Brain Res. The locked-in syndrome: a syndrome looking for a therapy. Brain Inj. Life can be worth living in locked-in syndrome. A survey on self-assessed well-being in a cohort of chronic locked-in syndrome patients: happy majority, miserable minority. BMJ Open. J Neurol. Evaluation of quality of life in complete locked-in syndrome patients. J Palliat Med. Quality of life in ALS depends on factors other than strength and physical function.

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A cross sectional study on determinants of quality of life in ALS. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. Psychological adjustment to locked-in syndrome. J Neurology, Neurosurg Psychiatry. Long-term functioning following whiplash injury: the role of social support and personality traits.

Clin Rheumatol. Analysis of quality of life in patients with a facial prosthesis. Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. Individual and health-related quality of life assessment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients and their caregivers.

J Neurol Sci. Individual quality of life is not correlated with health-related quality of life or physical function in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Quality of life in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: perceptions, coping resources, and illness characteristics. A case study of locked-in-syndrome: psychological and personal perspectives. The disability paradox: high quality of life against all odds. Soc Sci Med. Integrating response shift into health-related quality of life research: a theoretical model.

Statistical challenges of quality of life and cancer: new avenues for future research. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. Brownlee A, Palovcak M. The role of augmentative communication devices in the medical management of ALS. Neuro Rehabil. Electronic aids to daily living and quality of life for persons with tetraplegia. Disab Rehabil Assistive Technol. Smith E, Delargy M. Locked-in syndrome. Severity of depressive symptoms and quality of life in patients.

Neurorehabil Neural Repair. Life-sustaining treatment and locked-in syndrome. Cognitive function in the locked-in syndrome. Download references. You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar. Correspondence to Marie-Christine Rousseau. Study coordination: MCR. Statistical analysis: KB, MA. Reprints and Permissions. Rousseau, MC. Quality of life in patients with locked-in syndrome: Evolution over a 6-year period.